"Anthropogogy
is the science that studies the way students acquire or learn a language. Its sub
classification is:
·
Pedagogy deals with learning
processes aged up to 5.
·
Pedagogy deals with learning
processes at the primary level.
·
Hebegogy deals with learning process
at the secondary level.
·
Androgogy deals with learning
process of young adults and adults.
·
Gerontogogy deals with
learning process of elder people."
(wiki.answers.com › Wiki Answers › Categories › Uncategorized)
Nir Golan, an educational
and leadership expert, suggests combining the terms Pedagogy (child learning)
and Androgogy (male / adult learning), into one term, Anthropogogy:
to mean human learning. Teaching should be carried
out alongside the comprehensive development of the human being regardless of his/her
biological age. The distinction between a child's learning and an adult's
learning is not relevant because the differences between adults
and children are disappeari ng. Therefore,
the child learner should be treated like an adult learner.
Felix Adam first
defined the term Anthropogogy in 1977 as: "The science and the art of permanently
teaching and educating a person throughout any period of his/her psycho-biological
development and in the functioning of his/her natural, ergo logical and social
life."
In 1981, K.D Benne
described the term as: "The guideline of learning and education of people
of all ages, as the basis for human survival, highlighting the importance of
controlling the processes of critical thinking and innovation, ability to
listen and communicate with others whose views are contradictory. Provide the
ability to learn how to learn again."
Nir Golan offers a
new definition of Anthropogogy as: "Leading a person (regardless of age) throughout
significant learning towards behavioral change that can be implemented
immediately." (Golan, 2014)
In order to lead an
effective Anthropogogic Learning process, there are 4 basic assumptions:
1.
Acceptance the
other: the other’s values, beliefs, interests, abilities. Never assume a
"superior" position to their "inferior" position.
2.
Open-minded,
willing to see, hear, feel through his/her eyes, ears, heart.
3.
Empathy allows
to “experiencing” how their behavior, thoughts, and feelings make sense.
4.
Self confidence
and confidence in the other: in their abilities, especially in their ability to
learn. Our learning improves dramatically when others express confidence in us.
The Anthropogogic Learning process:
1.
Assume all participates are potential learners.
·
It's a basic assumption in order to start the Anthropogogic
Learning process.
2.
Clari fy the characters
of you and the other.
3.
Clari fy the goals of the
Anthropogogic Learning process.
4.
Diagnose: what the other & you need to know, about each other, in
order to learn together: Anthropogogic Learning dialog.
5.
Deal with learning relationships:
·
Identify the other learning needs.
·
What are his resources (time, budget, learning technology)?
·
Make a set of expectations (alignment) in order to gain his trust.
6.
Learn trough listening and shari ng:
· Listening enough to support the learning progress.
· Asking questions to establish the facts & review concepts.
7.
Transfer the
knowledge, perceptions & skills to daily life behavior.
8.
Evaluation (quality/
quantity) the Anthropogogic
Learning process.
אין תגובות:
הוסף רשומת תגובה